Tafsiran 1 Raja-raja 8:2: Rashi & Tze'enah Ure'enah

וַיִּקָּ֨הֲל֜וּ אֶל־הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹה֙ כָּל־אִ֣ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּיֶ֥רַח הָאֵֽתָנִ֖ים בֶּחָ֑ג ה֖וּא הַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִֽי׃

Seluruh orang Israel berkumpul menghadap Raja Salomo pada hari raya, di bulan Etanim, yaitu bulan ketujuh.

Rashi

In the month Eisonim. [Targum] Yonoson rendered, “In the month which people of the ancient times called the first month, on the festival, and at present it is the seventh month,” i.e., since the Torah was given, and it is written in the month of Nissan which it is the first of the months, [therefore,] Tishrei3Although the construction of the Beis Hamikdosh was completed in the eighth month of the previous year [see above 6:38], Shlomo postponed its dedication until the following Tishrei. is called the seventh [month].4איתן means “mighty” and ירח האיתנים refers to the month of Tishrei which has the strongest spiritual effect for people to improve themselves because of the holidays celebrated during Tishrei—Ralbag. Alternatively, איתנים alludes to the Patriarchs. See Maseches Rosh Hashana 11a.
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Tze'enah Ure'enah

“In the month of Ethanim” [8:2]. King Solomon assembled Israel in the month of Tishrei. It is called Ethanim because it is heavy with much grain. Another explanation of why it is called Ethanim is that the Patriarchs were born in Tishrei. Another explanation of why it is called Ethanim is because the month of Tishrei is heavy with commandments, and many holidays that were in Tishrei.5Yalkut Shimoni, I Kings, Remez, 184.
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Tze'enah Ure'enah

“In the month of Ethanim” [8:2]. King Solomon assembled Israel in the month of Tishrei. It is called Ethanim because it is heavy with much grain. Another explanation of why it is called Ethanim is that the Patriarchs were born in Tishrei. Another explanation of why it is called Ethanim is because the month of Tishrei is heavy with commandments, and many holidays that were in Tishrei.5Yalkut Shimoni, I Kings, Remez, 184.
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